Flow Issues
# Issue Type Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Mean Comments
1 Aesthetic Considerations tar - - - - - - - - - - - - - Use as a test for other issues
2 Aquatic Weeds non - - - - - - - - - - - - - Related to sewage, not primarily a flow issue
3 Canoeing min - - - - 60 60 60 60 60 60 - - - Minimize rate of change of water levels
4 Cattle Wandering min - - - - 50 50 50 50 50 50 - - -  
5 Changes in nature of river sha - - - - - - - - - - - - - Natural flow pattern desired
6 Cheslatta Fan non - - - - - - - - - - - - -  
7 Damage-Murray/Cheslatta tar* 6.1 5.7 5.2 6.7 28.6 44.9 31.0 18.7 11.5 8.0 7.2 6.5 15.0 Releases from Skins Lake, based on C Mitchell model
8 Downstream Licensing (Irrigation) min - - - - 23 0 28 13 - - - - - Required flow to insure additional licensing in reach 2
9 Economic Dev.-NW & NorWC   - - - - - - - - - - - - -  
10 Economic Development-Southside tar* 6.1 5.7 5.2 6.7 28.6 44.9 31.0 18.7 11.5 8.0 7.2 6.5 15.0 Same as issue 7
11 Fish - Murray/Cheslatta tar* 6.1 5.7 5.2 6.7 28.6 44.9 31.0 18.7 11.5 8.0 7.2 6.5 15.0 Same as issue 7
12 Fish - Nechako Reservoir non - - - - - - - - - - - - -  
13 Float Plane Operations min - - - - 41 41 41 41 41 41 - - - Minimize rate of change of water levels
14 Flooding max 55 55 55 283 283 283 283 283 283 55 55 55 - Minimize winter (ice cover) flow fluctuations
15 Hydroelectric - Kemano max - - - - - - - - - - - - 51.7 Max average based on Alcan's request for additional 5 cms
16 Hydroelectric - Kenney Dam min* 26.4 26.4 26.4 26.4 26.4 26.4 26.4 26.4 26.4 26.4 26.4 26.4 26.4 Estimate of financially viable generation at Kenney Dam
17 Municipal Sewage Treatment non - - - - - - - - - - - - - Will not affect minimum flows, system upgrade required
18 Nechako Reservoir Levels non - - - - - - - - - - - - -  
19 Recreational User Safety non - - - - - - - - - - - - - Not a volume requirement; minimize river fluctuations
20 Resident Fish - Nechako min - - - - 104 - - - - - - - - Required flow to achieve fish periodicity model in Reach 3
21 Sedimentation min - - - - - - - - - - - - Seasonal flow pattern/freshet, minimize peak flow changes
22 Semi-aquatic Fur Bearers sha - - - - - - - - - - - - - Spring freshet desired, stable flows through fall/winter
23 Water Quality - Recreation non - - - - - - - - - - - - -  
24 Water Temperature - Sockeye min - - - - - - 87/111 75/92 - - - - - Total cooling flow for July 15 to Aug 17 for 10 and 14 degree water
25 Water Volume - Chinook max 85 85 85 85 85 283 283 283 125 125 85 85 - Nov to Mar (winter) flows > 50% Sep/Oct flows
  NFCP Directed Flows min* 30 30 30 35 49 49 49 49 30 30 30 30 36.8 Monthly releases specified by NFCP at Skins Lake
  NFCP Directed Flows plus inflows min 30.8 30.6 30.7 41.2 65.3 59.2 54.2 50.8 31.8 31.7 31.7 30.9 40.8 Monthly releases specified by NFCP plus a natural inflow of 4 cms
 
Reference Flows  
 
  High Year '97   56.8 56.6 56.9 71.0 149.0 281.0 345.0 289.0 86.2 88.1 66.4 57.9 135.1 Flood year
  Low Year '98 31.7 31.4 31.1 36.5 60.6 55.8 119.0 146.0 37.3 33.0 33.5 32.7 54.4 Drought year
  Avg '81-'99 35.4 35.2 36.3 55.5 69.7 69.9 161.9 170.1 41.7 44.1 42.0 35.9 66.9 Including "spilled" water
  Estimated inflows 0.8 0.6 0.7 6.2 16.3 10.2 5.2 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 0.9 4.0 Estimate of natural inflow into Murray/Chesslatta and Nechako Canyon
  Est. NFCP+inflows+cooling '81-'99 30.8 30.6 30.7 41.2 65.3 59.2 168.7 176.1 31.8 31.7 31.7 30.9 56.7 Estimate of required releases without "spilled" water
Key/Definitions
*  - flows for these issues are specified at a location other than the Cheslatta gauge
sha  - refers to the shape of the hydrograph which will address the issue; specific volume less important
non  - refers to a non flow related issue
min  - refers to an issue with a minimum flow limitation
max  - refers to an issue with a maximum flow limitation
tar  - target flow for this issue
-  -  there are no flow limitations for this issue during this month
   - indicates a criteria which is compromized by the proposed hydrograph
Additional Notes
1
2 Aquatic weed issue may not be solved by changes in flow.
3 60 m3/s mid May to mid October.
4
5
6
7 A proposed flow release hydrograph from Skins Lake spillway, based on a 15 m3/s mean flow distributed by % of monthly Stellako River flows.
8 Three times current license demand available for diversion in reach 2 (<5% im[act on flow). Current domestic, agriculture & agriculture licenses equal: May 0.753, Jun 0.805, Jul 0.976, Aug 0.502 m3/s.
9 Presently there are no downstream economic development initiatives envisioned which would be restricted by water license restrictions.  No current allowance for Kitimat/NCC power generation
10
11
12
13 This issue is primarily related to river fluctuations, not minimum levels.  The 41 cms limit taken from Triton work done for Utility Commision hearings.
14 Target of less than 200 m3/s at Isle Pierre during winter (ice cover) months; Vanderhoof flooding starts at 634 m3/s, Vanderhoof gauge.
15 Average flow determined by subtracting Alcan's request for additional 5 cms from required NFCP,  existing cooling and natural inflows (not including spills).  proposal.
16 Flow rate of 26.4 includes allowance for water rental but not taxation.
17
18
19 K Rood's analysis for scouring; 500 - 800 m3/s for mainstem, 300 for back channels, 50 - 60 for large course sand, 30 for fine sands.
20 Required flows at Cheslatta to achieve BCE model (Ptolemy) minimums in Reach 3; Sturgeon Recovery Team may determine different flows in future.
21
22
23
24 Range of flows shown from 10 to 14 degree cooling water and 60 cms minimum operating flow from KDRF and 30 cms (monthly flow) from Skins Lake.  These figures represent two-week averages, not monthly averages